Xcode is the Mac app that developers use to create apps for Apple’s platforms, like iOS. In this tutorial, you’ll learn how you can download and install Xcode on your Mac.
Jun 10, 2020 Submit the app for notarisation. Package the notarised app for installation. Notarise the package. Add the notarised package to a disk image. Sign the.dmg file. The last two steps are optional, but I do them anyway: belts and braces. Step 1 is achieved entirely in Xcode, but the other steps require other tools, all accessible from the command.
Here’s what we’ll get into:
Ready? Let’s go.
Xcode can only be installed on a Mac. Want to build apps with a PC? Check out your alternatives here.
How To Download Xcode for macOS
How do you download Xcode for macOS? You’ve got a few options:
Let’s walk through the approaches you can use to download and install Xcode on your Mac, and their advantages. We’ll start with the Mac App Store, because that’s the simplest option.
Here’s how you can download and install via the Mac App Store:
There are a few things you should know, though. Xcode is a huge app, about 7 gigabyte (GB) in size. You’ll need about 15 GB of free space on your Mac to install Xcode this way.
Installing via the App Store is simple, easy and seamless. Unfortunately, issues with downloading, like a lost connection, etc., usually means you’ll have to reattempt the download.
How To Package Mac Os App From Xcode Computer
Author’s Note: Installing Xcode via the App Store never maxes out my download speed — not even close. On a 500 Mbps fiber line, it regularly drops down to 200 KB/s.
Learn how to build iOS appsGet started with iOS 14 and Swift 5
Sign up for my iOS development course, and learn how to build great iOS 14 apps with Swift 5 and Xcode 12.
Installing Xcode on Mac
Installing Xcode via the Mac App Store is as simple as clicking Install. However, there’s an approach that gives you more control: developer.apple.com/download.
Here’s how that works:
This will download a
.xip file, which includes Xcode. The download size is currently about 7 gigabyte (GB). You’ll need at least twice that size of free storage on your Mac to install Xcode with this approach. Downloading Xcode this way is often faster than through the Mac App Store.
Once you’ve downloaded Xcode, open and unzip the
.xip file. This may take a while. You can then drag-and-drop the Xcode.app file to your ~/Applications Download adobe digital editions 4.5 mac. folder. Finally, start the Xcode app. You’ll be greeted with the following prompt:
Click Install in this prompt. Xcode will now attempt to install the Xcode Command Line Tools on your Mac. They are CLI tools used to compile apps with Xcode, among other things. You often need these tools to work with other programming languages on Mac, as well.
A disadvantage of manually installing Xcode through the Developer portal is that Xcode won’t automatically update. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing, however, because you can use this approach to install multiple versions of Xcode side-by-side. This is helpful for debugging or trying out beta versions of Xcode (see below).
There’s another, more hidden benefit. Installing Xcode through the Mac App Store limits you to the most recent version of Xcode. If your version of macOS or Mac OS X doesn’t support the latest version of Xcode, you can usually install older versions via developer.apple.com!
You can pinpoint the latest version of Xcode that your Mac supports by cross-referencing a few tables on Wikipedia. First, figure out what macOS version you have. Then, go to the Xcode wiki, and find your version of macOS in the min macOS version to run column between Xcode 9.x and 12.x. The version of Xcode you can run is in the row above the one you found. For example, the latest version of Xcode you can run on macOS 10.13.6 (High Sierra) is Xcode 10.1. Keep in mind that running an older version of Xcode often limits for which iOS, Swift and SwiftUI versions you can build.
Updating Xcode to The Latest Version
How do you keep your Xcode up-to-date? Apple regularly releases new versions of Xcode. They typically include bug fixes and performance improvements, as well as new Xcode features, like the minimap.
More importantly, new Xcode versions include new versions of the iOS SDKs, Swift and SwiftUI. You can only use these new technologies with the latest versions of Xcode.
You can update your Xcode to the latest versions like this:
How do you know if Xcode has a new version?
By the way, there’s a 3rd way to download and install Xcode on your Mac. It’s called mas-cli, and it’s essentially a Command Line Interface (CLI) wrapper for the Mac App Store. It uses the App Store – from the command line… Nice!
You can install
mas-cli via Homebrew, a package manager for Mac. Installing mas-cli via Homebrew happens like this:
You can then list apps installed through the App Store on your Mac, with:
You can then search for Xcode like this:
Then, copy the numerical code you see on screen to install Xcode:
You can find outdated apps with
mas outdated . You can then upgrade all outdated apps with mas upgrade , or selectively update Xcode by its identifier: https://servetree519.weebly.com/blog/stay-awake-mac-app.
Awesome!
Author’s Note: As I understand it, you’ll need to have installed an app via the App Store before you can install it again with
mas-cli .
Getting Xcode Beta Versions
Apple regularly releases beta versions of upcoming software, like iOS, macOS and Xcode. This enables developers to try out new features before they become available to the general public, and provide feedback and bug reports back to Apple.
How can you download and install Xcode’s beta versions? Here’s how:
As we’ve discussed before, you can install multiple versions of Xcode side-by-side with this approach. You can, for example, have the regular Xcode installed via the App Store, and install a beta version of Xcode next to it.
You don’t need to have a paid Developer Account to install betas of Xcode. Just use the free Apple Developer Account. It can occasionally happen that Apple restricts beta software to paid subscribers only, however.
If you’re installing multiple Xcodes, change their filenames to reflect their versions. That makes it easier to tell them apart! Just so you know: when you switch between installed Xcode versions, you usually get that “Install additional components” prompt again. There are ways around that, but it’s simplest to just let it install again whenever Xcode needs to.
Learn how to build iOS appsGet started with iOS 14 and Swift 5
Sign up for my iOS development course, and learn how to build great iOS 14 apps with Swift 5 and Xcode 12.
Further Reading
Managed to install Xcode on your Mac? Awesome! Now you know how to install Xcode’s betas next to it, and keep everything up-to-date. Here’s what we discussed in this tutorial:
Want to learn more? Check out these resources:
Xcode IDE contain Command-Line utilities. But separate Command-Line installer cause errors for use by Homebrew, Python, and other development tools
Mac Os Versions
This tutorial describes the installation and usage of Apple’s Xcode set of utilities for macOS developers.
Xcode is Apple’s free app for developing custom programs for all Apple devices (macOS, iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch). Increasingly, Machine Learning developers are using the Swift language.
Since the Apple Store only handles individual .app files, other mechanisms are needed to install additional programs needed as a pre-requisite by Homebrew, Python, and other development programs.
BTW Xcode only works on macOS. There is no Windows PC version.
About Xcode
PROTIP: Skip Apple’s websites and App. Click here for install instructions (below).
Otherwise, read on for a run-around.
Xcode does not come with macOS because of its large size and because many users of macOS don’t need it to do software development.
Developers who use another IDE (such as Visual Studio, Eclipse, etc.) would only need to install Xcode’s command line utilities for the GCC compiler Python needs to build code.
PROTIP: Newer versions of Xcode installer also installs a Git client.
Overlapping installers
Imagine a Venn diagram of overlapping circles:
Either way, Xcode contains:
PROTIP: Xcode IDE cannot be installed if Command Utilities has already been installed.
However, you can switch:
So choose which one you want installed.
What Has Been Installed?
Xcode IDE install from Terminal
A) Initial install from Terminal CLI
B) Initial IDE install using web App Store
Xcode IDE Upgrade
Over time, Apple updates Xcode and its command line utilities.
Xcode FileMerge toolHow To Package Mac Os App From Xcode Download
Xcode graphically compares files and directories.
How To Package Mac Os App From Xcode DownloadMore on OSX
This is one of a series on Mac OSX:
Xcode App DownloadPlease enable JavaScript to view the comments powered by Disqus.How To Package Mac Os App From Xcode VersionComments are closed.
|
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |